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	<title>건강과 대안 &#187; 네덜란드</title>
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		<title>[내성균] 네덜란드 육계농장 및 양계업 종사자들의 MRSA</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Apr 2013 12:18:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>건강과대안</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[식품 · 의약품]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Broilers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[livestock-associated MRSA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[네덜란드]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[양계장]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[항생제]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[항생제 내성균]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[네덜란드 육계농장 및 농장 거주자 및 노동자축산업과 연관된 메티실린내성포도상구균(MRSA) 발생율 조사50개의 네덜란드 육계농장(고기용 닭 농장)을 대상으로 실시. 육계농장 거주자 및 노동자 145명 중에서 8건의&#160; MRSA 양성 검출됨.(5·5%) 육계의 [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>네덜란드 육계농장 및 농장 거주자 및 노동자축산업과 연관된 메티실린내성포도상구균(MRSA) 발생율 조사<BR><BR>50개의 네덜란드 육계농장(고기용 닭 농장)을 대상으로 실시. 육계농장 거주자 및 노동자 145명 중에서 8건의&nbsp; MRSA 양성 검출됨.(5·5%) <BR><BR>육계의 목구멍에서 채취한 50개의 샘플과 755개의 먼지 샘플을 조사한 결과 50개의 육계농장 중 4곳에서 MRSA 양성 검출됨 (8·0%). <BR><BR>MRSA 양성이 검출된 육계농장은 MRSA 매개체 역할을 할 위험이 있음. MRSA 양성 농장거주자<BR>및 노동자의 66·7%에서 MRSA 양성이 나타난데 반해 MRSA 음성 농장거주자 및 노동자의 1.5%<BR>에서만&nbsp; MRSA 양성이 나타났음.<BR><BR>육계농장의 MRSA 양성율은 양돈 농장이나 송아지 농장보다 낮았음.<BR><BR>그러나 육계농장 거주자 및 노동자의 MRSA 양성율(5·5%)은&nbsp;네덜란드의 일반 시민들(0.1% <BR>이하)과 비교해&nbsp;볼&nbsp; 때 아주 높게 나타났음.<BR><BR>이러한 상황은 네덜란드 뿐만 아니라 양계업을 하는 세계의 다른 나라에서도 마찬가지일<BR>것으로 추정됨.<BR><A title="Prevalence of livestock-associated MRSA on Dutch broiler farms and in people living and/or working on these farms" href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728&#038;fulltextType=RA&#038;fileId=S0950268812001616" _onclick="urchinTracker('/DisplayAbstract');"><SPAN class=mathjaxImage><BR><BR>Prevalence of livestock-associated MRSA on Dutch broiler farms and in people living and/or working on these farms</SPAN>&nbsp;</A><SPAN id=iconTag-8876728>&nbsp; </SPAN><br />
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<DIV class=inner-tab-content id=preview8876728-4 style="DISPLAY: none">&nbsp;</DIV>P. L. GEENEN,<!-- JAPS START --> <!-- JAP --><!-- JAPS END --><!-- PID 86814 :: abconcepcion :: 12-17-2012 -->E. A. M. GRAAT,<!-- JAPS START --> <!-- JAP --><!-- JAPS END --><!-- PID 86814 :: abconcepcion :: 12-17-2012 -->A. HAENEN,<!-- JAPS START --> <!-- JAP --><!-- JAPS END --><!-- PID 86814 :: abconcepcion :: 12-17-2012 -->P. D. HENGEVELD,<!-- JAPS START --> <!-- JAP --><!-- JAPS END --><!-- PID 86814 :: abconcepcion :: 12-17-2012 -->A. H. A. M. VAN HOEK,<!-- JAPS START --> <!-- JAP --><!-- JAPS END --><!-- PID 86814 :: abconcepcion :: 12-17-2012 -->X. W. HUIJSDENS,<!-- JAPS START --> <!-- JAP --><!-- JAPS END --><!-- PID 86814 :: abconcepcion :: 12-17-2012 -->C. C. KAPPERT,<!-- JAPS START --> <!-- JAP --><!-- JAPS END --><!-- PID 86814 :: abconcepcion :: 12-17-2012 -->G. A. C. LAMMERS,<!-- JAPS START --> <!-- JAP --><!-- JAPS END --><!-- PID 86814 :: abconcepcion :: 12-17-2012 -->E. VAN DUIJKEREN<!-- JAPS START --> <!-- JAP --><!-- JAPS END --><!-- PID 86814 :: abconcepcion :: 12-17-2012 -->and A. W. VAN DE GIESSEN</DIV></DIV></DIV></DIV></DIV><br />
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<DIV class=ji-details-left sizset="640" sizcache09693803167521136="15"><A title="Epidemiology and Infection" href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=HYG">Epidemiology and Infection</A>&nbsp;/ <A title=Volume&nbsp;141 href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayBackIssues?jid=HYG&#038;volumeId=141">Volume&nbsp;141</A>&nbsp;/ <A title=Issue&nbsp;05 href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayIssue?jid=HYG&#038;volumeId=141&#038;seriesId=0&#038;issueId=05">Issue&nbsp;05</A>&nbsp;/ 5월 2013, pp 1099 &#8211; 1108<br />
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<P sizset="643" sizcache09693803167521136="15">DOI:<A href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0950268812001616" target=_blank> http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0950268812001616</A> (<A title="(About DOI)" href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/stream?pageId=3624&#038;level=2#30" target=_blank>About DOI</A>), Published online: 25 7월 2012<BR><BR>====================<BR><BR></P><br />
<H3>Original Papers</H3><br />
<H3>Streptococci, streptococcal and enterococci</H3><br />
<H3 sizset="210" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/?sessionId=C8E36A1FBBA414272207C8AA92169FD0.journals" jQuery17018966594274056125="2">Prevalence of livestock-associated MRSA on Dutch broiler farms and in people living and/or working on these farms</A></H3><br />
<DIV class=authorQuery style="DISPLAY: none" sizset="34" sizcache05493327582757062="30"><br />
<UL sizset="211" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><br />
<LI>Article&nbsp;author&nbsp;query<br />
<LI sizset="211" sizcache05493327582757062="26">geenen&nbsp;pl&nbsp;<A href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&#038;db=PubMed&#038;term=GEENEN+PL[au]" target=_new>[PubMed]</A>&nbsp; <A href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22author%3APL+author%3AGEENEN%22" target=_new>[Google Scholar]</A><br />
<LI sizset="213" sizcache05493327582757062="26">graat&nbsp;eam&nbsp;<A href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&#038;db=PubMed&#038;term=GRAAT+EA[au]" target=_new>[PubMed]</A>&nbsp; <A href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22author%3AEAM+author%3AGRAAT%22" target=_new>[Google Scholar]</A><br />
<LI sizset="215" sizcache05493327582757062="26">haenen&nbsp;a&nbsp;<A href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&#038;db=PubMed&#038;term=HAENEN+A[au]" target=_new>[PubMed]</A>&nbsp; <A href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22author%3AA+author%3AHAENEN%22" target=_new>[Google Scholar]</A><br />
<LI sizset="217" sizcache05493327582757062="26">hengeveld&nbsp;pd&nbsp;<A href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&#038;db=PubMed&#038;term=HENGEVELD+PD[au]" target=_new>[PubMed]</A>&nbsp; <A href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22author%3APD+author%3AHENGEVELD%22" target=_new>[Google Scholar]</A><br />
<LI sizset="219" sizcache05493327582757062="26">van hoek&nbsp;aham&nbsp;<A href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&#038;db=PubMed&#038;term=VAN HOEK+AH[au]" target=_new>[PubMed]</A>&nbsp; <A href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22author%3AAHAM+author%3AVAN HOEK%22" target=_new>[Google Scholar]</A><br />
<LI sizset="221" sizcache05493327582757062="26">huijsdens&nbsp;xw&nbsp;<A href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&#038;db=PubMed&#038;term=HUIJSDENS+XW[au]" target=_new>[PubMed]</A>&nbsp; <A href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22author%3AXW+author%3AHUIJSDENS%22" target=_new>[Google Scholar]</A><br />
<LI sizset="223" sizcache05493327582757062="26">kappert&nbsp;cc&nbsp;<A href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&#038;db=PubMed&#038;term=KAPPERT+CC[au]" target=_new>[PubMed]</A>&nbsp; <A href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22author%3ACC+author%3AKAPPERT%22" target=_new>[Google Scholar]</A><br />
<LI sizset="225" sizcache05493327582757062="26">lammers&nbsp;gac&nbsp;<A href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&#038;db=PubMed&#038;term=LAMMERS+GA[au]" target=_new>[PubMed]</A>&nbsp; <A href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22author%3AGAC+author%3ALAMMERS%22" target=_new>[Google Scholar]</A><br />
<LI sizset="227" sizcache05493327582757062="26">van duijkeren&nbsp;e&nbsp;<A href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&#038;db=PubMed&#038;term=VAN DUIJKEREN+E[au]" target=_new>[PubMed]</A>&nbsp; <A href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22author%3AE+author%3AVAN DUIJKEREN%22" target=_new>[Google Scholar]</A><br />
<LI sizset="229" sizcache05493327582757062="26">van de giessen&nbsp;aw&nbsp;<A href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=search&#038;db=PubMed&#038;term=VAN DE GIESSEN+AW[au]" target=_new>[PubMed]</A>&nbsp; <A href="http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22author%3AAW+author%3AVAN DE GIESSEN%22" target=_new>[Google Scholar]</A></LI></UL></DIV><br />
<H3 class=author sizset="231" sizcache05493327582757062="26">P. L. GEENEN<SUP sizset="231" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#aff1" jQuery17018966594274056125="3">a1</A></SUP><SUP sizset="232" sizcache05493327582757062="26">&nbsp;<A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#fn1" jQuery17018966594274056125="4">†</A></SUP>, E. A. M. GRAAT<SUP sizset="233" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#aff2" jQuery17018966594274056125="5">a2</A></SUP>&nbsp;<SUP sizset="234" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#cor1" jQuery17018966594274056125="6">c1</A></SUP><SUP sizset="235" sizcache05493327582757062="26">&nbsp;<A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#fn1" jQuery17018966594274056125="7">†</A></SUP>, A. HAENEN<SUP sizset="236" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#aff1" jQuery17018966594274056125="8">a1</A></SUP>, P. D. HENGEVELD<SUP sizset="237" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#aff1" jQuery17018966594274056125="9">a1</A></SUP>, A. H. A. M. VAN HOEK<SUP sizset="238" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#aff1" jQuery17018966594274056125="10">a1</A></SUP>, X. W. HUIJSDENS<SUP sizset="239" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#aff1" jQuery17018966594274056125="11">a1</A></SUP>, C. C. KAPPERT<SUP sizset="240" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#aff2" jQuery17018966594274056125="12">a2</A></SUP>, G. A. C. LAMMERS<SUP sizset="241" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#aff2" jQuery17018966594274056125="13">a2</A></SUP>, E. VAN DUIJKEREN<SUP sizset="242" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#aff1" jQuery17018966594274056125="14">a1</A></SUP> and A. W. VAN DE GIESSEN<SUP sizset="243" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728#aff1" jQuery17018966594274056125="15">a1</A></SUP></H3><br />
<P class=smallcopy></P><br />
<P><SUP name="aff1">a1 </SUP>Centre for Infectious Disease Control Netherlands (CIb), National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands </P><br />
<P><SUP name="aff2">a2 </SUP>Quantitative Veterinary Epidemiology Group, Wageningen Institute of Animal Sciences, Wageningen University, The Netherlands <BR><BR><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728">http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&#038;aid=8876728</A><BR><BR></P><br />
<P></P><br />
<P class=section-title>SUMMARY</P><br />
<P></P><br />
<P>This study aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors for methicillin-resistant <EM>Staphylococcus aureus</EM> (MRSA) on 50 Dutch broiler farms. Of 145 persons living and/or working on these farms, eight tested positive for MRSA (5·5%). Investigation of 250 pooled throat samples of broilers and 755 dust samples resulted in four farms where MRSA-positive samples were present (8·0%). All isolates belonged to the CC398 complex. Living and/or working on a MRSA-positive farm was a risk for MRSA carriage; 66·7% of people on positive farms were MRSA positive <EM>vs</EM>. 1·5% on negative farms (<EM>P</EM><0·0001). Due to the low number of positive farms and persons, and high similarity in farm management, it was impossible to draw statistically valid conclusions on other risk factors. For broiler farming, both farm and human MRSA prevalence seem much lower than for pig or veal farming. However, MRSA carriage in people living and/or working on broiler farms is higher compared to the general human population in The Netherlands (5·5% <EM>vs</EM>. <0·1%). As broiler husbandry systems are not unique to The Netherlands, this might imply that people in contact with live broilers are at risk for MRSA carriage worldwide.</P><br />
<P></P><br />
<P class=Dates>(Received March 20 2012)</P><br />
<P class=Dates>(Revised June 15 2012)</P><br />
<P class=Dates>(Accepted June 29 2012)</P><br />
<P class=Dates>(Online publication July 25 2012)</P><br />
<DIV class=description-box xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" sizset="35" sizcache05493327582757062="30"><br />
<P class=section-title>Key words</P><br />
<UL sizset="121" sizcache05493327582757062="20"><br />
<LI>Broilers;<br />
<LI>CC398;<br />
<LI>methicillin-resistant <EM>Staphylococcus aureus</EM> (MRSA);<br />
<LI>prevalence;<br />
<LI>risk factors</LI></UL></DIV><br />
<DIV class=description-box xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" sizset="244" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><br />
<P class=section-title>Correspondence</P><br />
<P sizset="244" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="http://journals.cambridge.org/action/?sessionId=C8E36A1FBBA414272207C8AA92169FD0.journals" name=cor1><SUP>c1</SUP></A> Author for correspondence: Dr E. A. M. Graat, Quantitative Veterinary Epidemiology Group, Wageningen Institute of Animal Sciences, Wageningen University, P.O. Box 338, 6700 AH, Wageningen, The Netherlands. (Email: <SPAN class=nowrap sizset="245" sizcache05493327582757062="26"><A href="mailto:Lisette.Graat@wur.nl">Lisette.Graat@wur.nl</A></SPAN>)</P></DIV><br />
<DIV class=description-box xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><br />
<P class=section-title>Footnotes</P><br />
<P id=fn1><SUP>†</SUP>&nbsp; These authors contributed equally to this work</P></DIV></DIV></DIV></p>
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		<title>[광우병] 네덜란드, 폴란드의 동물성 사료 재사용 요구 지지</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Mar 2011 05:43:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>건강과대안</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[광우병]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[식품 · 의약품]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BSE]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[프리온]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[네덜란드가 광우병 위험이 종식되었다는 조건에서 가축사료에 동물성 단백질을 사용할 수 있도록 EU에 요구하고 있는 폴란드를 지지한다는 뉴스입니다.다만 네덜란드는 동종식육은 반대하는데&#8230; 다시 말해 닭을 원료로 한 육골분 사료를 닭에게 [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><H3>네덜란드가 광우병 위험이 종식되었다는 조건에서 가축사료에 동물성 단백질을 사용할 수 있도록 EU에 요구하고 있는 폴란드를 지지한다는 뉴스입니다.<BR><BR>다만 네덜란드는 동종식육은 반대하는데&#8230; 다시 말해 닭을 원료로 한 육골분 사료를 닭에게 먹인다든지, 돼지를 원료로 한 육골분 사료를 돼지에게 먹인다든지, 반추동물(소, 염소 등)을 원료로 한 육골분 사료를 소에게 먹이는 것을 반대한다고 밝혔습니다.<BR><BR>The Netherlands backs animal protein in feed plan</H3><br />
<P><SPAN class=date>출처 : DutchNews Monday 21 February 2011<BR><A href="http://www.dutchnews.nl/news/archives/2011/02/the_netherlands_backs_animal_p.php">http://www.dutchnews.nl/news/archives/2011/02/the_netherlands_backs_animal_p.php</A></SPAN></P><br />
<P>The Netherlands backs Poland in its <A href="http://register.consilium.europa.eu/pdf/en/11/st06/st06619.en11.pdf">call</A> for the European Union to allow animal products to be used again in animal feed, as long as the risk of mad cow disease has been eradicated, the Volkskrant reports on Monday.</P><br />
<P>Animal protein has been banned from animal feed since the 1990s following the BSE scandal. </P><br />
<P>Poland, which takes over the revolving EU chairmanship in the second half of this year, wants to use pig and chicken waste in feed because it is much cheaper than soya. </P><br />
<P>The paper says the Netherlands backs the proposal on condition chicken meal is not fed to chickens or pig meal to pigs. It also opposes the use of protein from ruminants, such as cows and goats. </P><br />
<P>Last year there were three cases of mad cow disease in the Netherlands.</P></p>
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		<title>[광우병] 네덜란드, 2년여 만에 광우병 소 발견</title>
		<link>http://www.chsc.or.kr/?post_type=reference&#038;p=2257</link>
		<comments>http://www.chsc.or.kr/?post_type=reference&#038;p=2257#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Sep 2010 01:18:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>건강과대안</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[광우병]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[식품 · 의약품]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[네덜란드]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[미국산 쇠고기 수입]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[인간광우병]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[캐나다산 쇠고기 수입]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[한EU FTA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[한미FTA]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[네덜란드, 2년여 만에 광우병 소 발견뉴시스 &#124; 정진탄 &#124; 입력 2010.09.03 23:32 【암스테르담=로이터/뉴시스】정진탄 기자 = 네덜란드 정부는 3일 &#8220;10살 된 소가 광우병(BSE) 양성반응을 보였다&#8221;고 밝혔다. 네덜란드 정부당국은 &#8220;광우병 [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><P>네덜란드, 2년여 만에 광우병 소 발견<BR><BR>뉴시스 | 정진탄 | 입력 2010.09.03 23:32 <BR><BR>【암스테르담=로이터/뉴시스】정진탄 기자 = 네덜란드 정부는 3일 &#8220;10살 된 소가 광우병(BSE) 양성반응을 보였다&#8221;고 밝혔다. <BR><BR>네덜란드 정부당국은 &#8220;광우병 감염 소가 도축장에서 발견됐다&#8221;며 &#8220;2008년 5월 이후 처음&#8221;이라고 밝혔다. <BR><BR>정부당국은 &#8220;앞으로 수년 내에 네덜란드에서 광우병 감염 소가 발견될 것이라는 중앙수의학연구소의 전망과 일치했다&#8221;고 말했다. <BR><BR>정부당국 관계자는 &#8220;광우병 소의 고기는 첫 번째 양성반응 이후 식품체인에서 회수했다&#8221;고 밝혔다. 광우병 감염은 두 번째 검사로 확증됐다. <BR><BR>네덜란드에서는 모든 소들이 도축장에서 광우병 검사를 받으며 지난해의 경우 40만 마리의 소가 테스트를 거쳤고 광우병 사례가 발생하지 않았다. <BR><BR>네덜란드에서 광우병 감염 소의 고기를 먹고 인간광우병(vCJD)에 걸려 사망한 사람은 모두 3명이다. 2005년과 2006년에 이어 2009년 1월에 사망자가 발생했다. <BR><A href="mailto:chchtan7982@newsis.com">chchtan7982@newsis.com</A> </P><br />
<P>=============================<BR><BR></P><br />
<H3 id=story_date>Friday September 3, 2010</H3><br />
<H1 id=story_title>Dutch report positive test for mad cow disease</H1><br />
<H2 id=story_byline></H2><br />
<DIV id=story_content><br />
<P>AMSTERDAM (Reuters) &#8211; A 10-year-old cow in the Netherlands has tested positive for BSE, more commonly known as &#8220;mad cow&#8221; disease, the first such result in more than two years, the Dutch government said on Friday.</P><br />
<P>The government ministry responsible for food quality said the animal tested positive for the brain-wasting disease bovine spongiform encephalopathy at a slaughterhouse.</P><br />
<TABLE width="20%" align=right border=0><br />
<TBODY><br />
<TR><br />
<TD><IMG alt="" src="http://thestar.com.my/archives/2010/9/3/worldupdates/2010-09-03T175737Z_01_NOOTR_RTRMDNP_1_India-512686-1-pic0.jpg" border=0></TD></TR><br />
<TR><br />
<TD><br />
<DIV class=caption>Homebred beef cattle are seen at a local cattle market in Hongseong, about 170 km (106 miles) south of Seoul in this July 29, 2008 file photo. A 10-year-old cow in the Netherlands has tested positive for BSE, more commonly known as &#8220;mad cow&#8221; disease, the first such result in more than two years, the Dutch government said. (REUTERS/Lee Jae-Won)</DIV></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><br />
<P>It was the first positive test for BSE in the country since May 2008, the ministry said in a statement.</P><br />
<P>A spokesman for the ministry told Reuters the cow&#8217;s meat was withdrawn from the food chain after a first positive test, while a second test confirmed the result.</P><br />
<P>All cows sent to slaughter in the country are tested and held aside for the results before their meat enters the system.</P><br />
<P>Mad cow disease is of particular concern because it has been known to cause a related brain-wasting disease in humans who have eaten contaminated meat.</P><br />
<P>Three people have died in the Netherlands from Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease after eating meat from a BSE positive cow. The last reported death was in January 2009.</P><br />
<P>(Reporting by Ben Berkowitz; editing by James Jukwey)</P><br />
<P>&nbsp;</P></DIV></p>
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		<title>[돼지독감] 네덜란드서도 변이 신종플루 사망자 발생</title>
		<link>http://www.chsc.or.kr/?post_type=reference&#038;p=1460</link>
		<comments>http://www.chsc.or.kr/?post_type=reference&#038;p=1460#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Dec 2009 20:12:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>건강과대안</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[식품 · 의약품]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[네덜란드]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[돼지독감]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[바이러스 돌연변이]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[변이 신종플루]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[신종플루]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[프랑스]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[네덜란드서도 변이 신종플루 사망자 발생출처 :&#160;연합뉴스&#160;&#160;2009/12/04 18:20&#160;송고 (브뤼셀=연합뉴스) 김영묵 특파원 = 네덜란드에서도 독감 치료제 타미플루 내성을 가진 변이 인플루엔자 A[H1N1](신종플루) 감염 사망자가 확인됐다.&#160;&#160; 4일 라디오 네덜란드 월드와이드(RNW) 등 [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><DIV class=news_title>네덜란드서도 변이 신종플루 사망자 발생<!--// news Title --><!-- 기사내용 --><BR>출처 :&nbsp;연합뉴스&nbsp;&nbsp;<SPAN class=date>2009/12/04 18:20&nbsp;송고 </SPAN><BR><BR>(브뤼셀=연합뉴스) 김영묵 특파원 = 네덜란드에서도 독감 치료제 타미플루 내성을 가진 변이 인플루엔자 A[H1N1](신종플루) 감염 사망자가 확인됐다.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 4일 라디오 네덜란드 월드와이드(RNW) 등 현지 언론에 따르면 변이 신종플루 감염자로 확인돼 흐로닝언대학병원에서 치료를 받아오던 남성이 끝내 사망했다고 공중보건ㆍ환경청(RIVM)이 전날 발표했다.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 네덜란드에서는 지금까지 3명의 환자가 변이 신종플루 감염자로 확인됐으며 그 가운데 한 명이 사망한 것이다.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 이 남성은 변이 신종플루에 감염되기 전 지병을 앓아 왔던 것으로 전해졌다.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; 전 세계적으로는 약 50명이 타미플루 내성을 가진 바이러스에 감염된 것으로 알려졌으며 프랑스에서는 지난주 2명이 변이 신종플루로 사망한 바 있다고 언론이 전했다.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; RIVM은 바이러스의 변이는 일반적 현상이며 바로 이 때문에 독감 백신의 조성을 매년 바꾸는 것이라고 설명했다.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; <A href="mailto:economan@yna.co.kr"><FONT color=#252525>economan@yna.co.kr</FONT></A><BR></DIV></p>
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